Fixed Retainer vs Removable Retainer: Which Is Better?
You’ve put time, money and effort into straightening your teeth, so keeping them straight afterwards matters just as much. That’s where retainers come in.
There are two main options: fixed retainers, which are bonded behind your teeth, and removable retainers, which you take out when you eat and clean your teeth.
Both can do a great job of keeping your smile straight. The best choice for you will depend on your teeth, your orthodontic treatment and, perhaps most importantly, what fits naturally into your day-to-day life.
What is a fixed retainer?
A fixed retainer is a thin wire bonded to the back of your teeth, usually behind the front teeth. It’s discreet and stays in place, so once it’s fitted, there’s nothing to remember to put in at night.
For many people, that’s the biggest benefit. Your retainer is there doing its job without you having to think about it.
The main thing to get used to is cleaning around the wire. Food and plaque can collect around it, so you’ll need to take a little extra care when brushing and flossing. Fixed retainers can also become loose or damaged, in which case you’ll need to have them checked and repaired.
What is a removable retainer?
A removable retainer is made to fit over your teeth and can be taken out whenever you need to. You can remove it for meals, brushing and cleaning the retainer itself, which makes keeping everything clean nice and simple.
There’s just one thing to remember: it only works when you wear it.
It’s easy to fall out of the habit, particularly once your teeth have been straight for a while and you’ve stopped thinking about your orthodontic treatment. But teeth can continue to move over time, so wearing your retainer as recommended is an important part of maintaining your results.
Fixed vs removable retainers: the pros and cons
Fixed retainers
The good points:
- They’re always in place, so there’s no need to remember to wear them.
- They’re discreet because they’re positioned behind your teeth.
- They provide continuous retention.
Things to consider:
- Cleaning and flossing around the wire takes a little more care.
- The wire or bonding can become loose or damaged.
- You’ll need to see your dentist or orthodontist if it needs repairing or replacing.
Removable retainers
The good points:
- You can take them out to eat and brush your teeth.
- They’re straightforward to clean.
- There’s no wire bonded to your teeth.
- They can be replaced if they’re lost or damaged.
Things to consider:
- You need to remember to wear them.
- They can be lost or damaged if you’re not careful.
- Not wearing them as advised can allow your teeth to move.
Which retainer is more comfortable?
Both types can feel a little strange when you first get them. That’s completely normal, and most people get used to the feeling fairly quickly.
With a fixed retainer, you may notice the wire with your tongue at first, particularly when eating or talking. Because it stays behind your teeth, though, you shouldn’t normally be aware of it once you’ve adjusted.
A removable retainer may feel slightly tight when you first put it in, especially if you haven’t worn it for a while. It should still feel comfortable once it’s in place. If it suddenly feels very tight or doesn’t fit properly, don’t force it. Get in touch with your dentist or orthodontist instead.
Which retainer is easier to clean?
Removable retainers have the advantage here because you can simply take them out and clean them separately. You can also brush and floss your teeth as normal without having to work around a wire.
Fixed retainers aren’t difficult to keep clean, but they do need a little more attention. Your dentist can show you how to floss around the wire and clean those harder-to-reach areas properly.
Whichever type you have, good daily cleaning is important for keeping your teeth and gums healthy.
Which retainer is better at keeping teeth straight?
Both fixed and removable retainers can be effective at maintaining the results of orthodontic treatment. The biggest difference is how consistently they’re used.
A fixed retainer stays attached to your teeth, so you don’t have to remember anything. With a removable retainer, the responsibility sits with you.
If you know you’ll forget to put a retainer in, a fixed option may make life easier. If you’d rather be able to remove your retainer and clean it separately, you may prefer a removable one.
Your dentist or orthodontist will also take the position of your teeth and the results of your treatment into account when recommending the best option.
Can you have a fixed and removable retainer?
Yes. In some cases, you may be advised to use both.
A fixed retainer can provide ongoing support behind your teeth, while a removable retainer gives you another way to maintain the results of your treatment.
It isn’t something everyone needs, though. Your dentist or orthodontist will let you know whether using both would be appropriate for your smile.
How long do you need to wear a retainer?
Retainers aren’t just something you wear for a few months after your braces or clear aligners come off. Your teeth can naturally move throughout your life, which is why long-term retention is important.
Exactly how often you’ll need to wear a removable retainer depends on your treatment and your dentist’s advice. You may be asked to wear it more frequently at first before moving to nighttime wear.
If you have a fixed retainer, you’ll need to keep an eye on it and make sure it stays securely bonded to your teeth. Regular dental appointments are a good opportunity to have it checked.
Keep your new smile looking its best
Straightening your teeth is an investment, and your retainer plays an important part in protecting the result.
Whether you’ve had braces, clear aligners or another type of orthodontic treatment, keeping up with your retainer can help you enjoy your new smile for longer.
Not sure which type would work best for you? Talk to the Tooth Club team and we’ll help you find the right option for your smile.